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     2026:5/3

International Journal of Judicial Law

ISSN: (Print) | 2583-6536 (Online) | Impact Factor: 8.09 | Open Access

Integrating ecological justice into policies and frameworks for conflict resolution in oil-rich region of Nigeria

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Abstract

For decades, the oil wealth of Nigeria's Niger Delta has fuelled economic growth, but at a devastating cost to the environment and the lives of its people. This extractive approach has sowed the seeds of conflict, leaving communities grappling with environmental degradation, social marginalisation, and a sense of voicelessness. This paper argues that traditional conflict resolution efforts have fallen short by failing to address the root cause: ecological injustice. It is time to move beyond band-aid solutions and integrate ecological justice principles into policies and frameworks for lasting peace. Firstly, fair compensation for environmental damage is crucial. Secondly, empowering communities through participation is essential. Inclusive decision-making processes, where their voices are heard and respected, are vital for building trust and fostering sustainable development. Thirdly, sustainable resource management practices are the cornerstone of a peaceful future. Finally, conflict resolution mechanisms must evolve to address environmental grievances. Traditional methods have not adequately addressed the ecological dimension of the conflict. Mechanisms that acknowledge and address environmental concerns, fostering dialogue and promoting environmental justice, are essential for building lasting peace. Integrating ecological justice is not just about environmental protection; it is about ensuring a just and peaceful future for the Niger Delta and its people. By acknowledging the ecological dimension of the conflict and prioritising fair compensation, community participation, and sustainable resource management, the Nigerian government can embark on a path towards a more equitable and sustainable future for the region. The paper concludes that integrating ecological justice into policies and frameworks for conflict resolution in Nigeria's oil-rich regions can foster peace, stability, and development in the region.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Toye Manuwa (2024).

Integrating ecological justice into policies and frameworks for conflict resolution in oil-rich region of Nigeria

. International Journal of Judicial Law (IJJL), 3(2), 14-20.

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